Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
Type 2 diabetes often has an insidious onset with hyperglycaemia being present for many years before diagnosis is made. It is a progressive disease, due in part to loss of beta-cell function, with the reduction in function probably commencing 10-12 years prior to diagnosis and being aggravated by increasing fasting plasma glucose levels. Earlier intervention in those at risk from type 2 diabetes, aimed at minimizing hyperglycaemia, may prevent or delay overt diabetes and the associated development of micro- and macrovascular disease. Six-year follow-up data from the UK Prospective Diabetes Study, confirm that sulphonylurea, metformin and insulin therapy can reduce hyperglycaemia in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Although none of these agents prevent the subsequent progressive increase in fasting glucose levels, preliminary results with acarbose show that fasting plasma glucose levels can be maintained over 1 year of therapy. Three large-scale studies are currently investigating whether treatment with acarbose at an earlier stage of the disease process, in subjects with varying degrees of glucose intolerance, may be beneficial in helping to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0168-8227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S21-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessing the potential for alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in prediabetic states.
pubmed:affiliation
Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK. rury.holman@drl.ox.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review