Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Glucocorticoid hormones potentiate the toxic effects of neuronal stressors. Alteration of gene expression by glucocorticoids could contribute to neuronal susceptibility by downregulating the synthesis of proteins necessary to adapt to challenge. Using heat shock of hippocampal slices as a model for cellular insult, protein synthesis has been examined in response to acute glucocorticoid administration to rats. Incubation of hippocampal slices at 39 degrees C produces a heat-shock pattern of protein synthesis in that total incorporation of labeled amino acid is diminished, whereas synthesis of the major heat-shock proteins, HSP90 and HSP70, is increased. Prior administration of corticosterone to rats does not affect subsequent synthesis of HSP90 or HSP70 in slices. However, at 4 or 24 h following a single corticosterone injection, the synthesis of two acidic proteins is found to be altered: a 25-kDa protein is downregulated in the nuclear and synaptosomal-mitochondrial fraction of the hippocampus, and a 47-kDa protein is downregulated in all three fractions of the hippocampus, cortex, and cerebellum. These effects are mimicked by administration of RU-28362, a specific glucocorticoid (GR or Type II) receptor agonist. Since decreased synthesis of p25 and p47 is the only glucocorticoid-mediated response observed in slices under heat-shock conditions, these proteins may be related to the adaptation to heat shock.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1355-008X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
135-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Glucocorticoids regulate protein synthesis in hippocampal slices under mild heat shock conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo 43614-5809, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article