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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Transthyretin (TTR), a well-established nutritional marker, was measured in patients with active and inactive celiac disease (CD) in order to assess its value as a marker of disease activity. CD activity was assessed by intestinal biopsy to determine intestinal atrophy histologically and by measuring the level of antiendomysial antibody titer. TTR was measured in 26 CD patients fed a diet containing gluten and 22 CD patients fed a gluten-free diet. The control group was composed of 65 healthy sex- and age-matched children. We compared the TTR levels to the two established markers of CD activity. TTR levels were lowest among the celiac patients fed a diet containing gluten and differed significantly from those of the other two groups (r = 0.7, p < 0.002). The TTR levels correlated inversely with both the degree of mucosal atrophy (r = 0.6, p < 0.005) and with anti-endomysial antibody titers (p < 0.005). TTR levels appear to be correlated with morphologic and serologic markers of activity in celiac patients. TTR can be used as a systemic parameter in assessing celiac patients. It can contribute information to the evaluation of children in whom celiac disease is suspected, and it can monitor patients' diet compliance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-7850
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Transthyretin: a marker for celiac disease activity.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Nutritional Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Haifa, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article