Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
Endometrium is one of the main target tissues of oestrogens. Although homozygous inactivation of oestrogen receptor-alpha leads to infertility in transgenic mice, oestrogen receptor-alpha is detected in endometrium of patients with unexplained infertility. Oestrogen receptor-alpha splicing variants and oestrogen receptor-beta have been studied in oestrogen target tissues, but their expression in endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle and in unexplained infertility is unknown. Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), we studied the expression of oestrogen receptor-alpha splicing variants and oestrogen receptor-beta in uterine biopsies from 12 patients with endometriosis and 15 patients with unexplained infertility. A control group included 19 women who had had a previous pregnancy. Our study gave evidence of exon 2, 3, 4 or 7 deleted oestrogen receptor-alpha variants co-existing with the wild-type receptor. We did not find any exon 5 or 6-deleted variants. Exon 4 or 7-deleted variants were detected in all samples. Exon 2 or 3-deleted variants were detected at a similar frequency in fertile women (58 and 68% respectively), endometriotic patients (67 and 83% respectively) and infertile patients (73 and 80% respectively). During the follicular phase, there was a non-significant trend towards a lower frequency of exon-2 deleted variants in the fertile group when compared with the hypofertile group. Oestrogen receptor-beta was detected in all samples. Our preliminary study showed that altered expression of oestrogen receptor-alpha variants and oestrogen receptor-beta may not explain the hypofertility state.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1360-9947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
641-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of oestrogen receptor-alpha splicing variants and oestrogen receptor-beta in endometrium of infertile patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Hormonale, CHRU Arnaud de Villeneuve, Montpellier, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't