Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Heavy metal, such as cadmium, have a significant impact on plant physiology. However, their potential effect on plant-pathogen interaction, an important biological process, has not been examined. This study shows that exposure of tobacco plants to non-toxic concentrations of cadmium completely blocked viral disease caused by turnip vein clearing virus. Cadmium-mediated viral protection was due to inhibition of the systemic movement of the virus, i.e. its spread from the inoculated into uninoculated leaves. Exposure of plants to cadmium had no effect on viral replication, assembly and local movement within the inoculated leaf. Analysis of the viral presence in different tissues suggested that cadmium treatment inhibited virus exit from the vascular tissue into uninoculated leaves rather than its entry into the host plant vasculature. Higher, toxic levels of cadmium did not produce this inhibitory effect on viral movement, allowing the systemic spread of the virus and development of the viral disease. These observations suggest that cadmium-induced viral protection requires a relatively healthy, unpoisoned plant in which non-toxic levels of cadmium may trigger the production of cellular factors which interfere with the viral systemic movement.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0960-7412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
591-602
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of plant viral systemic infection by non-toxic concentrations of cadmium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794-5215, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't