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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Replicated within-family selection for increased voluntary wheel running in outbred house mice (Mus domesticus; Hsd:ICR strain) was applied with four high-selected and four control lines (10 families/line). Mice were housed individually with access to activity wheels for a period of 6 days, and selection was based on the mean number of revolutions run on days 5 and 6. Prior to selection, heritabilities of mean revolutions run per day (rev/day), average running velocity (rpm), and number of minutes during which any activity occurred (min/day) were estimated by midparent-offspring regression. Heritabilities were 0.18, 0.28, and 0.14, respectively; the estimate for min/day did not differ significantly from zero. Ten generations of selection for increased rev/day resulted in an average 75% increase in activity in the four selected lines, as compared with control lines. Realized heritability averaged 0.19 (range, 0.12-0.24 for the high-activity lines), or 0.28 when adjusted for within-family selection. Rev/day increased mainly through changes in rpm rather than min/day. These lines will be studied for correlated responses in exercise physiology capacities and will be made available to other researchers on request.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0001-8244
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9670598-Selection, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Artificial selection for increased wheel-running behavior in house mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706-1381, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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