Linked Life Data

9667622

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9667622

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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
In chronic inflammatory diseases, cytokines stimulate the hypothalamus pituitary adrenal axis and the hypothalamus autonomic nervous system (HANS) axis. The present study was performed to find autonomic nervous function parameters in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) which are suitable to demonstrate the activation of the HANS axis during systemic inflammation. Thirty-four patients with SLE (age 35.3 +/- 1.9 yr) were investigated by seven standardized autonomic nervous function tests. The SLEDAI and laboratory parameters of systemic inflammation were assessed by standard techniques. Pupillary latency time hyperreflexia was found in 29.4%, whereas maximal pupillary area was hyperresponsive in only 2.9%. A total of 12% had overall cardiovascular autonomic nervous hyperreflexia. Patients with latency time hyperreflexia had more severe systemic inflammation [erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR): P < 0.001; C-reactive protein (CRP): P = 0.0094; fibrinogen: P < 0.001; albumin: P = 0.003; antinuclear antibodies: P = 0.020]. The longitudinal study of 13 patients during 4 yr demonstrated a parallel increase and decrease in latency time percentile and ESR. SLE patients with increased systemic inflammation had an activated HANS axis which can be measured by a parasympathetic pupillary reflex test.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0263-7103
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
665-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of pupillary parasympathetic hyperreflexia and systemic inflammation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article