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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Properties of human profilin I mutated in the major actin-binding site were studied and compared with wild-type profilin using beta/gamma-actin as interaction partner. The mutants ranged in affinity, from those that only weakly affected polymerization of actin to one that bound actin more strongly than wild-type profilin. With profilins, whose sequestering activity was low, the concentration of free actin monomers observed at steady-state of polymerization [Afree], was close to that seen with actin alone ([Acc], critical concentration of polymerization). Profilin mutants binding actin with an intermediate affinity like wild-type profilin caused a lowering of [Afree] as compared to [Acc], indicating that actin monomers and profilin:actin complexes participate in polymer formation. With a mutant profilin, which bound actin more strongly than the wild-type protein, an efficient sequestration of actin was observed, and in this case, the [Afree] at steady state was again close to [Acc], suggesting that the mutant profilin:actin had a greatly lowered ability to incorporate actin subunits at the (+)-end. The results from the kinetic and steady-state experiments presented are consonant with the idea that profilin:actin complexes are directly incorporated at the (+)-end of actively polymerizing actin filaments, while they do not support the view that profilin facilitates polymer formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Contractile Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethenoadenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microfilament Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PFN1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Profilins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9274-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Contractile Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Ethenoadenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Microfilament Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Profilins,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9649308-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of profilin in actin polymerization and nucleotide exchange.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Stockholm University, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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