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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Seventy-three patients were treated with either intrafocal pinning (Kapandji technique) alone or in combination with external fixation between 1988 and 1993 for extra-articular fractures of the distal radius (with or without a nondisplaced extension into the radiocarpal articular surface) with inadequate alignment after initial closed reduction. Sixty-one patients were available for follow-up examination at an average of 34 months (range, 24-71 months). The average age was 52 years (range, 16-84 years). Thirty-three of the patients were female. The patients all had dorsally displaced extra-articular fractures, although 56% had a nondisplaced extension of the fracture into the radiocarpal joint and 46% had a nondisplaced fracture extending into the distal radioulnar joint. The patients were separated into groups based on age, degree of comminution, and whether external fixation was also used. In the older patients, range of motion, grip strength, and pain relief were significantly better when external fixation was used, even when only 1 cortex of the radius demonstrated comminution. In the younger patients, good results in terms of range of motion, grip strength, and pain relief were obtained when percutaneous intrafocal pins were used alone in patients with comminution of only 1 surface of the radius (<50% of the metaphyseal diameter). When > or = 2 sides of the radial metaphysis were comminuted, the patients with external fixation had better results than those without external fixation. Although the correction of palmar tilt and radial tilt did result in better functional results, the restoration of radial length had the most significant effect on range of motion and grip strength.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0363-5023
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Intrafocal (Kapandji) pinning of distal radius fractures with and without external fixation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle 98195-6500, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article