Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-18
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with biliary dyskinesia have symptoms consistent with biliary colic and an abnormal gallbladder ejection fraction (GEF) in the absence of cholelithiasis. Cholecystokinin hepatobiliary scan quantifies gallbladder function and may assist in selecting patients with acalculous biliary pain who would benefit from cholecystectomy. Seventy-eight patients with an abnormal GEF (< 35%) on cholecystokinin hepatobiliary scan without cholelithiasis were studied retrospectively. Patients were divided into groups based on diagnosis and treatment. In Group I, the patients who underwent cholecystectomy, 80 per cent (35 of 44) had complete symptomatic resolution whereas the remaining 20 per cent (9 of 44) had symptomatic improvement. Pathology reports demonstrated chronic cholecystitis in 95 per cent of specimens. Group II were patients with symptoms attributable to biliary dyskinesia, but did not undergo cholecystectomy. Persistence of symptoms was noted in 75 per cent (18 of 24) of patients whereas 25 per cent (6 of 24) had symptomatic resolution without any treatment. Group III consisted of patients with an abnormal ejection fraction who had improvement of symptoms after treatment for an alternative diagnosis (n = 10). These findings suggest that an abnormal ejection fraction does not always indicate gallbladder disease. Alternative diagnoses must be investigated and treated. Patients with persistent biliary type symptoms in combination with an abnormal GEF in the absence of other attributable causes can expect a favorable response to cholecystectomy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
493-7; discussion 497-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Biliary dyskinesia: natural history and surgical results.
pubmed:affiliation
General Surgery Service, D. D. Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Ft. Gordon, Georgia 30805, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article