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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The use of heart rate in clinical practice is limited by its variability under measurement situations. The mean heart rate on ambulatory monitoring provides a more robust statistic for clinical use. We examined the relationship between mean heart rate on initial referral ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) to the BP-lowering efficacy of the four main groups of anti-hypertensive medications, in a referral hypertensive population. Patients were retrospectively identified by review of the BP database, and data collected from the initial referral BP monitor off medication, and the subsequent ABPM after treatment with either beta-blockers, diuretics, calcium antagonists or angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. The change in mean arterial BP from the initial to the subsequent ABPM (ie, as a result of treatment) was correlated with the mean heart rate on the initial ABPM. A moderate association was found for initial daytime heart rate and BP response to beta-blockers (r = 0.24, P = 0.02), and ACE inhibitors (r = 0.14, P = 0.05). No such association was found for calcium antagonists or diuretics. When the groups were divided into those with a mean daytime heart rate <75 and > or =75 beats per min, BP reduction from beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor therapy was significantly greater in those patients with a higher daytime heart rate. We conclude that average daytime heart rate on pre-treatment ABPM can be useful as a predictor of BP response to beta-blockade or ACE inhibition.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diuretics
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0950-9240
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
229-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Diuretics,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Forecasting,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9607690-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Can heart rate predict blood pressure response to anti-hypertensive drug therapy?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Blood Pressure Unit, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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