Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the transfer of N-acetyl-p-aminobenzoic acid (AcPABA) across the rat term placenta and the rat small intestine and to compare it with that of its parent drug p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). Umbilical perfusion of the rat term placenta was used to determine the materno-fetal transfer. AcPABA appeared in the fetal compartment significantly more slowly than PABA (k transfer = 0.023 and 0.064 min(-1), respectively). The rate of equilibration between the maternal and fetal compartments was slightly lower for AcPABA than for the parent drug (k eqilibration = 0.0082 and 0.011 min(-1), respectively). Similarly, AcPABA was shown to be absorbed from the small intestine significantly more slowly than PABA (ka = 0.052 and 0.82 min(-); tmax = 37 and 3.1 min, respectively). Our results showed that both investigated compounds which are structurally related and very similar in their physical-chemical characteristics crossed both the placental and small intestinal barrier with a different kinetics. AcPABA was transported across both barriers significantly more slowly than its parent compound, which might indicate a possible equipment of the placenta with a carrier for PABA, a similar one to that previously found in the rat small intestine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1061-186X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Different transfers of N-acetyl-p-aminobenzoic acid and p-aminobenzoic acid across the placenta and the small intestine in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't