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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the transfer of N-acetyl-p-aminobenzoic acid (AcPABA) across the rat term placenta and the rat small intestine and to compare it with that of its parent drug p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). Umbilical perfusion of the rat term placenta was used to determine the materno-fetal transfer. AcPABA appeared in the fetal compartment significantly more slowly than PABA (k transfer = 0.023 and 0.064 min(-1), respectively). The rate of equilibration between the maternal and fetal compartments was slightly lower for AcPABA than for the parent drug (k eqilibration = 0.0082 and 0.011 min(-1), respectively). Similarly, AcPABA was shown to be absorbed from the small intestine significantly more slowly than PABA (ka = 0.052 and 0.82 min(-); tmax = 37 and 3.1 min, respectively). Our results showed that both investigated compounds which are structurally related and very similar in their physical-chemical characteristics crossed both the placental and small intestinal barrier with a different kinetics. AcPABA was transported across both barriers significantly more slowly than its parent compound, which might indicate a possible equipment of the placenta with a carrier for PABA, a similar one to that previously found in the rat small intestine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1061-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
207-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-4-Aminobenzoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Maternal-Fetal Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9606010-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Different transfers of N-acetyl-p-aminobenzoic acid and p-aminobenzoic acid across the placenta and the small intestine in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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