Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
The preparation of hepatocyte spheroids by adding a water-soluble synthetic polymer as an artificial matrix was performed in a cell suspension system. Cell-aggregation was promoted without cytotoxicity by adding Eudragit (a copolymer of methacrylic acid and methylmethacrylate) to the culture medium. Spheroid-like cell aggregates, whose liver functions were enhanced, were effectively formed in the presence of 0.1% Eudragit, independent of the cultural substratum. Moreover, the mass preparation of spheroids could be achieved with a high production yield by means of a suspension culture in a spinner flask. In this case, the polymer protected the cells from damage due to agitation. The spheroids induced with Eudragit expressed high liver functions, such as albumin secretion, ammonia removal, and urea synthesis. On histological observation, the spheroids showed a well-developed cell adhesion apparatus and bile canaliculi. In addition, a higher calcium ion concentration in the cells of spheroids was observed compared with in monolayer cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
123
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1017-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient induction of hepatocyte spheroids in a suspension culture using a water-soluble synthetic polymer as an artificial matrix.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't