Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
The structure of the enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from glycosomes of the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, causative agent of Chagas' disease, is reported. The final model at 2.8 A includes the bound cofactor NAD+ and 90 water molecules per monomer and resulted in an Rfactor of 20.1%, Rfree = 22.3%, with good geometry indicators. The structure has no ions bound at the active site resulting in a large change in the side chain conformation of Arg249 which as a consequence forms a salt bridge to Asp210 in the present structure. We propose that this conformational change could be important for the reaction mechanism and possibly a common feature of many GAPDH structures. Comparison with the human enzyme indicates that interfering with this salt bridge could be a new approach to specific inhibitor design, as the equivalent to Asp210 is a leucine in the mammalian enzymes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
424
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Trypanosoma cruzi glycosomal glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase: structure, catalytic mechanism and targeted inhibitor design.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Física de São Carlos, USP, SP, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't