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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
We previously demonstrated that the macrophage cell lines RAW 264.7 and WEHI-3 exhibit distinct patterns of gene expression in response to IFN-gamma. This difference is controlled at the transcriptional level and results from a specific inability of the less mature WEHI-3 cells to utilize either the IFN-stimulated response element or the gamma-activated sequence DNA regulatory element in response to stimulation with IFN-gamma, while other aspects of IFN-gamma gene induction remain intact. In the work described here, we examined the components of the IFN-gamma signal transduction pathway in RAW 264.7 and WEHI-3 cells to determine whether differences in pathway components or activity exist in WEHI-3 cells that could give rise to this difference in transcriptional response. Reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) and flow cytometric analyses indicated that the levels of IFN-gamma receptor mRNA accumulation and protein expression are comparable for RAW 264.7 and WEHI-3 cells. RT-PCR and immunoblot analyses revealed that the principal components of this signaling pathway, including JAK1, JAK2, and STAT1, are present in both RAW 264.7 and WEHI-3 cells. However, analysis of STAT1 DNA-binding activity by electrophoretic mobility shift assay and of STAT1 phosphorylation by immunoblot revealed that this DNA-binding factor is active in RAW 264.7, but not in WEHI-3, cells after IFN-gamma stimulation. These results demonstrate that the components of the IFN-gamma signal transduction pathway are intact in WEHI-3 cells, but stimulation of these cells by IFN-gamma does not result in STAT1 activation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JAK1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JAK2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Janus Kinase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Janus Kinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/STAT1 Transcription Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/STAT1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
160
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4337-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Janus Kinase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Janus Kinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-STAT1 Transcription Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:9574537-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of the IFN-gamma-signaling pathway in macrophages at different stages of maturation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison 53706, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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