Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
Development and progression of tumors is driven by a malfunction of specific genes. Although prostate cancer is one of the most frequent tumors, little is known about the genes involved. Cytogenetic and molecular examinations have shown that chromosomal deletions most frequently involve 7q, 8p, 10q, 13q, 16q, 17p and the Y chromosome. These loci may carry tumor suppressor genes with relevance for prostate cancer. DNA sequence copy number gains were most frequently observed at chromosomes 7, 8q, and 11q. These regions may carry currently unknown oncogenes. There is increasing evidence for a clinical relevance of genetic alterations. Polysomies of several chromosomes were shown to be associated with poor prognosis of prostate cancer patients. Androgen receptor amplification can be found in hormone-refractory carcinomas which may respond to total androgen blockage. For the future it is hoped that the identification of the genes involved in prostate cancer and the determination of their function could allow for significant improvements of treatment strategies for prostate cancer patients.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0172-8113
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
[Cytogenetic changes in prostatic carcinoma].
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsspital Basel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review