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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Individuals with the recessive condition trimethylaminuria exhibit variation in metabolic detoxication of xenobiotics by hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenases. We show here that mutations in the human flavin-containing monooxygenase isoform 3 gene ( FMO3 ) impair N -oxygenation of xenobiotics and are responsible for the trimethylaminuria phenotype. Three disease-causing mutations in nine Australian-born probands have been identified which share a particular polymorphic haplotype. Nonsense and missense mutations are associated with a severe phenotype and are also implicated in impaired metabolism of other nitrogen- and sulfur-containing substrates including biogenic amines, both clinically and when mutated proteins expressed from cDNA are studied in vitro . These findings illustrate the critical role played by human FMO3 in the metabolism of xenobiotic substrates and endogenous amines.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dimethylaniline monooxygenase...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/trimethylamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0964-6906
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
839-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Metabolism, Inborn Errors,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Methylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9536088-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutations of the flavin-containing monooxygenase gene (FMO3) cause trimethylaminuria, a defect in detoxication.
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pubmed:affiliation |
McGill University, Montreal Children's Hospital Research Institute, Montreal, Quebec H3H 1P3, Canada. mcet@musica.mcgill.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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