Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
CD44 isoforms, such as CD44s (the standard form), contain at least one ankyrin-binding site within the 70-amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain and several hyaluronic acid (HA)-binding sites within the extracellular domain. To study the role of CD44s-ankyrin interaction in regulating human prostate tumor cells, we have constructed several CD44s cytoplasmic deletion mutants that lack the ankyrin-binding site(s). These truncated cDNAs were stably transfected into CD44-negative human prostate tumor cells (LNCaP). Our results indicate that a critical region of 15-amino acids (aa) between aa 304 and aa 318 of CD44s is required for ankyrin binding. Biochemical analyses, using competition binding assays with a synthetic peptide containing the 15 aa between aa 304 and aa 318 (NSGNGAVEDRKPSGL), further support the conclusion that this region contains the ankyrin-binding domain of CD44s. Deletion of this 15-aa ankyrin-binding sequence from CD44s results in a drastic reduction of HA-mediated binding/cell adhesion, Src p60 kinase(s) interaction and anchorage-independent growth in soft agar. These findings suggest that the binding of cytoskeletal proteins, such as ankyrin, to the cytoplasmic domain of CD44s plays a pivotal role in regulating HA-mediated functions as well as Src kinase activity and prostate tumor cell transformation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0886-1544
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
209-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Ankyrins, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Antigens, CD44, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Hyaluronic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src), pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Sequence Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Spectrin, pubmed-meshheading:9519902-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The ankyrin-binding domain of CD44s is involved in regulating hyaluronic acid-mediated functions and prostate tumor cell transformation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Miami Medical School, Florida 33101, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.