Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Distinguishing osteomyelitis from neuropathic osteoarthropathy in diabetic feet is a common and difficult clinical problem with no highly accurate discriminatory investigation. This study assesses the novel use of marrow scintigraphy and compares it with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of osteomyelitis in neuropathic osteoarthropathic diabetic feet. Nine diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcers were prospectively assessed independently using 99mTc-nanocolloid scintigraphy and MRI. Those patients showing features of osteomyelitis underwent percutaneous bone biopsy or surgical ray excision for histological confirmation. Other patients were followed up clinically for a minimum of 6 months to exclude osteomyelitis. Marrow scintigraphy, in agreement with MRI, demonstrated all four cases of biopsy proven osteomyelitis and excluded three cases with neuropathic osteoarthropathy alone. One case of suspected osteomyelitis of the ankle on marrow scintigraphy, but not MRI, was not confirmed clinically. One case of suspected osteomyelitis on both imaging modalities was shown on biopsy to demonstrate changes of avascular necrosis but not osteomyelitis. In this study 99mTc-nanocolloid scintigraphy shows a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 60%. An important false positive result is seen with avascular necrosis, both on marrow scintigraphy and on MRI. Although larger studies are needed to evaluate this technique, 99mTc-nanocolloid marrow scintigraphy may be an alternative to MRI for assessing diabetic feet for osteomyelitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0009-9260
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
120-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
99mTc-nanocolloid scintigraphy for assessing osteomyelitis in diabetic neuropathic feet.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Radiology, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't