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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Subtractive hybridization was used to search for the early difference in gene expression between anteriorly and posteriorly regenerating tissues of the same region of the planarian body. A sequence (named scarf) specific for posteriorly regenerating tissue was isolated, encoding a soluble C-type lectin consisting of two slightly different carbohydrate-recognition domains. Such an unusual bivalent structure allows attribution of the protein to a novel subfamily of C-type lectins. scarf expression in intact planarian is rather abundant and follows a characteristic pattern not linked to any known morphological structure. We performed a series of experiments using scarf as a molecular marker. Its expression was monitored during different types of regeneration by whole-mount in situ hybridization and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. The obtained data suggest that scarf expression is positively regulated by anterior tissues closely adjacent to the scarf-expressing region, so that their surgical removal results in rapid scarf switch-off. In turn, tissues expressing scarf seem to inhibit its activation anteriorly. This indicates that at least some of the body patterning events in planarians are based on a system of reciprocal inductive interactions rather than on a global morphogen gradient.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
194
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
172-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Body Patterning,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Helminth Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Planarians,
pubmed-meshheading:9501028-Regeneration
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inductive interactions regulating body patterning in planarian, revealed by analysis of expression of novel gene scarf.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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