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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Implants that were coated with hydroxyapatite ceramic (H-A.C.) under atmospheric condition in vivo often showed local areas of delamination. By applying the H-A.C. coating using the vacuum plasma spraying (VPS) technique, the mechanical characteristics of the coating was decidedly improved. We used a standardized rabbit model to compare a coating produced by this new technique with an implant conventionally plasma sprayed under atmospheric condition (APS). Cylindrical implants, 6 x 4 mm in size with a region flattened to a depth of 800 microns, were inserted into distal rabbit femurs underneath the patella. The flattened surfaces were coated with either a 150-micron APS-H-A.C. layer or a 150-micron VPS-H-A.C. layer plasma sprayed on an underlying 50-micron porous titanium layer. The animals were killed after 84 or 365 days. After 84 days histomorphologic evaluation revealed that more than 86% of each surface was covered with mature bone, while the VPS-H-A.C. coating demonstrated an almost two times greater tensile strength than the APS-H-A.C. coating. After 365 days both coatings showed a bony coverage of more than 94%. Again the tensile strength testing revealed much higher values for the VPS-H-A.C. coating. This study demonstrates that after 84 days as well as after 365 days in vivo, the VPS-H-A.C. coating had a significantly greater load capacity than an H-A.C. coating applied under atmospheric condition, and an equal affinity for bone.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1432-9417
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
335-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Ceramics,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Dental Implantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Dental Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Durapatite,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:9490218-Vacuum
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Animal experiments for testing a hydroxyapatite ceramic coating under vacuum conditions].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Klinik für Zahn-, Mund-, Kiefer- und Plastische Gesichtschirurgie, Medizinische Fakultät, RWTH Aachen.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|