rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Activation of human B cells in vitro either by cross-linking of surface immunoglobulins (sIg) or by triggering CD40 antigen, in the presence of interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-2 (IL-2), may result in high levels of immunoglobulin secretion in vitro. We studied the combined effects of ligation of the B-cell receptor (BCR) and CD40 [with anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody (mAb)] on B-cell proliferation and production of human immunoglobulin. For this purpose highly purified splenic B cells were cultured with various combinations of anti-CD40 and IL-10/IL-2 or IL-4 in the presence of CD32-transfected L cells. Simultaneous cross-linking of the BCR was achieved by mAb held on CD32-L cells or Staphylococcus aureus (SA). We found that dual BCR and CD40 ligation with IL-10/IL-2 leads to reduced immunoglobulin G (IgG) secretion compared with B cells stimulated with either anti-CD40 and IL-10/IL-2, or compared with B cells stimulated with SA or anti-BCR mAb and IL-10/IL-2. Dual BCR and CD40 ligation with anti-immunoglobulin mAb (anti-kappa + anti-lambda light chains) but not with SA induced a similar reduction in IgM production. The reduced immunoglobulin secretion found during dual ligation is accompanied by increased proliferation. This was independent of cytokine stimulation but SA/CD40-induced proliferation was increased in the presence of IL-10/IL-2, although not with IL-4. The combination anti-kappa and anti-lambda with anti-CD40 showed a long-term suppression of IgG and IgM production (at least 14 days), while anti-kappa or anti-lambda alone, or SA, allowed a moderate recovery of immunoglobulin production by day 14. These results suggest that simultaneous B-cell antigen receptor cross-linking and CD40 engagement via CD40L on T cells induces strong initial proliferation. This may be followed later by antibody production depending on the strength of the BCR signal and the presence of the appropriate cytokines.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-1371884,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-1705282,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-2463310,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-2481643,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-2837507,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-2847932,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-3487090,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-7495731,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-7537388,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-7679424,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-7682959,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-7722292,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-8011279,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-8069928,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9486107-8228801
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD40,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0019-2805
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
346-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Antigens, CD40,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:9486107-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of B-cell receptor engagement on CD40-stimulated B cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Immunology, University Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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