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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three major ionic currents, Ca2+-dependent K+ current (IK-Ca), delayed rectifier type K+ current (Ikd) and Ca2+ current (ICa), were activated by depolarization under whole-cell clamp in single smooth muscle cells isolated from guinea-pig urinary bladder. Externally applied ruthenium red (RuR) reduced the amplitude of IK-Ca and ICa at 0 mV (IC50 values were 4.2 and 5.6 muM, respectively), but did not affect IKd. Spontaneous transient outward currents (STOCs) and caffeine-induced outward currents (Icaf) at -30 mV were reduced by external 10 muM RuR. When 10 muM RuR was added to the pipette solution, IK-Ca during depolarization, STOCs and Icaf significantly decreased with time. RuR did not change the unitary current amplitude of the large-conductance Ca2+-dependent K+ (BK) channels, but reduced the open probability of the channel under excised patch-clamp recording mode. RuR reduced the channel activity more effectively from the cytosolic face than from the other. This inhibition decreased when the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration was increased. These results indicate that RuR blocks BK and Ca2+ channels in urinary bladder smooth muscle cells. The decrease in IK-Ca, STOCs and Icaf by RuR is attributable to the direct inhibition of BK channel activity, probably in addition to the inhibition of Ca2+ release from storage sites. The direct inhibition of BK channel activity by RuR may be related to the interaction of RuR with the Ca2+-binding sites of the channel protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Large-Conductance...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ruthenium Red
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
435
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
645-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Ruthenium Red,
pubmed-meshheading:9479017-Urinary Bladder
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of ruthenium red on membrane ionic currents in urinary bladder smooth muscle cells of the guinea-pig.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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