Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
The behavior of vascular endothelial cells (EC) is an important factor in the processes involved in angiogenesis, but the regulatory mechanisms of angiogenesis, especially underlying the tubulogenesis by EC are not yet clear. Although a number of in vitro experimental models of tubulogenesis have been developed by use of cultured EC, most of those models are too complex to be easily handled and further, the culture media are usually supplemented with serum, creating problems in interpretation of experimental results. To generate a simple in vitro angiogenesis study model under serum-free culture conditions, we adapted a murine microvascular endothelial cell line, F-2, to a chemically defined medium, Cos Medium 001, and successfully established a subline of F-2, designated F-2C, which revealed a unique growth pattern. In Cos Medium 001, F-2C proliferates in a cobblestone pattern at an early growth stage, but, at a late growth stage, spontaneously differentiates to form three-dimensional honeycomblike tubular structures without the supplementation of any specific factors. The cell aggregation activity of F-2C in the presence of Ca2+ was much greater than that of F-2. The amount of subendothelial matrix deposited by F-2C was significantly higher than that by F-2, and increased prominently after the F-2C cells reached the differentiating stage of tubulogenesis. These findings indicate that F-2C is a new EC line in which tubulogenesis is spontaneously induced by the marked deposition of basement membrane analog to the subendothelial matrix and by the enhancement of presumable cadherin activity. We suggest that this cell line, F-2C, represents a simple and useful in vitro angiogenesis model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1071-2690
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
796-802
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Establishment and characterization of a novel in vitro angiogenesis model using a microvascular endothelial cell line, F-2C, cultured in chemically defined medium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't