rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Replication protein A (RPA) is a conserved nuclear single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-binding protein. Human RPA (hRPA) comprises three subunits of approximately 70, 32, and 14 kDa (hRPA70, hRPA32 and hRPA14). RPA is known to bind ssDNA through two ssDNA-binding domains in the RPA70 subunit. Here, we demonstrate that the complex of hRPA32 and hRPA14 has an ssDNA-binding domain. Limited proteolysis of the hRPA14.32 complex defined a core dimer composed of the central region of hRPA32 (amino acids 43-171) and RPA14. The core dimer bound ssDNA with an affinity of approximately 10-50 microM, which is at least 100-fold more avid than the DNA-binding affinity of the intact dimer. Analysis of the predicted secondary structure of hRPA32 suggests that amino acids 63-150 of hRPA32 form an ssDNA-binding domain similar in structure to each of those in hRPA70. The complex of hRPA14 and hRPA32-(43-171) in turn formed a trimeric complex with the C-terminal region of hRPA70 (amino acids 436-616). The ssDNA-binding affinity of this trimeric complex was 3 to 5-fold higher than hRPA14.32-(43-171) alone, suggesting a role for the C terminus of hRPA70 in ssDNA binding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Single-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RPA1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Replication Protein A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamyl endopeptidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3932-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Replication Protein A,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Serine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9461578-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The RPA32 subunit of human replication protein A contains a single-stranded DNA-binding domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ontario Cancer Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2M9, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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