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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-8-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Several compound containing a thiomethyl group were found to replace vitamin B12 in a protozoan, Ochromonas malhamensis. The order of the effectiveness was as follows: 5'-methylthioadenosine is greater than S-adenosylmethionine is greater than 5-methylthioribose is greater then L-methionine. A similar order was obtained with respect to the permeability of these compounds into the protozoan cells, except for S-adenosylmethionine. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and 5-methylthioribose as well as L-methionine markedly increased the intracellular content of L-methionine. The level of S-adenosylmethionine was also increased by them, but to lesser degree. The thiomethyl group of the compounds was established to be incorporated into S-adenosylmethionine. The metabolic fate of the thiomethyl group of 5'-methylthioadenosine cannot be distinguished from that of L-methionine. A high activity of 5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase was detected in the cell-free extracts of the protozoan. These results strongly suggest that 5'-methylthioadenosine would be metabolized to L-methionine would be ocnverted to S-adenosylmethionine. Like L-methionine and vitamin B12, 5'-methylthioadenosine and 5-methylthioribose may play an important role in maintenance of the C-1 pool in Ochromonas malhamensis. Neither 5'-methylthioadenosine nor 5-methylthioribose replaced vitamin B12 in some vitamin B12-requiring bacteria. This result is consistent with the fact that neither compounds was significantly taken up by these bacteria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Glycosyl Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-Adenosylmethionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0302-8933
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Eukaryota,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-N-Glycosyl Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-S-Adenosylmethionine,
pubmed-meshheading:945048-Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies on metabolic role of 5'-Methylthioadenosine in Ochromonas malhamensis and other microorganisms.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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