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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Synthetic colloids have been implicated as a cause of coagulopathy when administered in large quantities. The effect of profound haemodilution (50%) on coagulation profile was measured in vitro by thromboelastography. Blood samples were taken from 11 ASA grade 1 patients prior to induction of anaesthesia for elective surgery. Each sample was simultaneously tested in four different preparations: undiluted blood (control sample); blood diluted with hydroxyethyl starch 6%; blood diluted with modified fluid gelatin 4%; blood diluted with dextran 40 10%. There was a significant decrease in reaction time in the preparations treated with hydroxyethyl starch 6% and modified fluid gelatin 4%, reflecting activation of initial fibrin formation. A significant increase in clot formation time was noted in the hydroxyethyl starch 6%-treated preparations. There was also a significant decrease in clot formation rate and maximum amplitude in the hydroxyethyl starch 6% group. Clot formation time, clot formation rate and maximum amplitude did not change in the modified fluid gelatin 4% group. Profound haemodilution with dextran 40 10% exerted extreme effects on the measured variables, very often resulting in a straight line on the thromboelastography profile.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2409
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1061-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Blood Coagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Gelatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Hemodilution,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Hetastarch,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Plasma Substitutes,
pubmed-meshheading:9404167-Thrombelastography
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro evaluation of the effect of profound haemodilution with hydroxyethyl starch 6%, modified fluid gelatin 4% and dextran 40 10% on coagulation profile measured by thromboelastography.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthetics, University Hospital Ghent, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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