Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
A yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) expression system has been adapted to produce reagent quantities of a major Onchocerca antigen, Ov33. Using a pool of monoclonal antibodies produced against third-stage larvae, a cDNA library constructed from adult O. volvulus worms was screened. Twenty-seven cDNAs were isolated, two of which had sequence homology to Ov33, a putative aspartyl protease inhibitor, which is the immunodominant antigen of O. volvulus. These cDNAs were expressed at high levels intracellularly or through the secretory pathway of S. cerevisiae. Localization studies using antisera produced against purified recombinant protein demonstrated that Ov33 is a very abundant parasite protein present in the hypodermis, muscle, and uterus of female worms, as well as in embryonic microfilariae. The soluble recombinant protein secreted by yeast (C71) demonstrated inhibitory activity against the aspartyl protease pepsin. Antibodies to the recombinant protein-mediated leukocyte adherence to and killing of skin microfilariae. The sensitivity of a diagnostic test using recombinant Ov33 was evaluated using sera from 441 patients. The mean sensitivities for the two recombinant constructs, C27 and C71, were 82.2% and 85.4%, respectively. The combined sensitivity using both recombinant proteins was 94%.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
626-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of a recombinant Onchocerca volvulus antigen (Ov33) produced in yeast.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde, Cameroon.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't