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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cross sectional survey was set up to study the relation between the prevalence of allergic-type reactions during HIV infection course. For each patient, a standardized interview about recent allergic-type manifestations (RATM), skin prick-tests to six common airborne allergens, IgE serum level were done. Among the 115 included patients, the mean CD4 lymphocyte count (CD4) was 214.7/mm3 (range: 0-1328/mm3). RATM were found in 8.8% of patients with CD4 < 50, in 30% of patients with CD4 between 51 and 200, in 36% of patients with CD4 between 201 and 350 and in 11.5% of patients with CD4 < 350 (p = 0.03). The risk of presenting RATM was 4.8 times (95% confidence interval = 1.7-13.5) higher in patients with CD4 between 51 and 350 than in other patients (p = 0.003). The proportion of positive prick-tests did not significantly vary according to the level of CD4. The increased frequency of RATM in patients with CD4 between 51 and 350/mm3 could be due to an allergic predisposition acquired during the course of HIV infection. The mechanisms explaining the reduced frequency of allergic manifestations when immunodeficiency is profound (CD4 < 50/mm3) remain to be explained.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0248-8663
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
691-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-France,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Hypersensitivity,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Immunocompromised Host,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Skin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:9365719-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Prevalence of clinical manifestations of allergic reactions in HIV infection. Cross sectional study of 115 subjects].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Inserm U330, université de Bordeaux II, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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