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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The extracellular matrix produced by stromal cells plays a critical role in lympho-hematopoiesis. It was recently discovered that matrix glycoprotein SC1/ECM2 is a component of that matrix and preliminary evidence suggested that it could contribute to the nurturing environment for B-lymphocyte precursors. A fusion protein prepared from the amino terminal portion of SC1/ECM2 and the constant region of human Ig preferentially bound to pre-B cells. Furthermore, the cloning efficiency of interleukin-7-dependent B-cell precursors was increased in a dose-dependent manner by addition of this fusion protein. We now report the complete cDNA sequence for murine SC1/ECM2 and its localization to the central region of chromosome 5. A fusion protein prepared from the full length of SC1/ECM2 and Ig was found to recognize pre-B cells in a divalent cation-dependent manner, and to augment mitogen-dependent proliferation of mature B cells, as well as the cloning of pre-B cells, but to have no influence on myeloid progenitor cells. Although SC1/ECM2 is normally a secreted protein, we show that it is also capable of augmenting lymphopoiesis when expressed as a transmembrane protein on fibroblasts. Although the C-terminal portion of SC1/ECM2 has sequence homology to osteonectin/SPARC, the unique N-terminal one fifth of the protein was sufficient to augment lymphocyte growth.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Matrix Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3404-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Activated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Extracellular Matrix Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Hematopoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:9345023-Stromal Cells
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Matrix glycoprotein SC1/ECM2 augments B lymphopoiesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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