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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Novel antiherpetic 3-quinolinecarboxamides were discovered as part of a drug discovery program at Sterling Winthrop Inc. A major goal of this research was to identify novel non-nucleoside agents possessing activity against acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus. From screening compound libraries in an HSV-2 plaque reduction assay, 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxamide (1) emerged as an attractive lead structure. By modifying the quinoline ring at the 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, and 7-positions, analogues were identified that have up to 5-fold increased in vitro potency relative to acyclovir. In a single dose mouse model of infection the 1-(4-FC6H4) analogue 17, one of the most potent derivatives in vitro, displayed comparable oral antiherpetic efficacy to acyclovir at 1/16 the dose; in a multiple dose regimen, however, it was 2-fold less potent. Mechanism of action studies indicate that these new compounds interact with a different, as yet undefined, molecular target than acyclovir.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1055-9612
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AldousS CSC,
pubmed-author:BaconE RER,
pubmed-author:BaileyT RTR,
pubmed-author:BrundageR PRP,
pubmed-author:CarabateasP MPM,
pubmed-author:CarlsonJ AJA,
pubmed-author:CastaldiM JMJ,
pubmed-author:DorffP HPH,
pubmed-author:DrozdM LML,
pubmed-author:DutkoF JFJ,
pubmed-author:KingsleyS DSD,
pubmed-author:KullnigR KRK,
pubmed-author:PerniR BRB,
pubmed-author:RossJJ,
pubmed-author:RyanK AKA,
pubmed-author:WentlandM PMP,
pubmed-author:WoodsM GMG,
pubmed-author:YoungD CDC
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Acyclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Herpesvirus 2, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Quinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Simplexvirus,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Vero Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9332829-Viral Plaque Assay
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antiviral properties of 3-quinolinecarboxamides: a series of novel non-nucleoside antiherpetic agents.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sterling Winthrop Pharmaceuticals Research Division, Sterling Winthrop Inc., Collegeville, PA 19426-0900, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Review
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