Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the role of Th2-type cytokines in the nasal mucosa which has been repeatedly exposed to antigen, an immunohistological study for IL-4, IL-5 and IL-6 was performed in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis and non allergic rhinosinusitis. The numbers of immunoreactive (ir)-IL-4, ir-IL-5 and ir-IL-6-positive cells were significantly higher in allergic mucosa than in nonallergic mucosa. In allergic mucosa, the numbers of these ir-cytokine-positive cells were significantly higher in the antigen-challenged site than in the control site. When the patients were divided into an early group (4-6 h after challenge) and a later group (15-25 h after challenge), only the change of ir-IL-4-positive cells was remarkable in the former group, whereas those of the ir-IL-4, ir-IL-5 and ir-IL-6-positive cells were significant in the latter group. These results suggest that antigen-induced upregulation of IL-4, IL-5 and IL-6 is important in the pathogenesis of perennial allergic rhinitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1018-2438
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Topical antigen provocation increases the number of immunoreactive IL-4-, IL-5- and IL-6-positive cells in the nasal mucosa of patients with perennial allergic rhinitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study