Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Spinal cord trauma is associated not only with loss of nerve cells and fibers but also with damage to oligodendrocytes and demyelination. In order to assess the potential of transplanted oligodendrocyte-lineage cells to repair the demyelination that follows spinal cord injury, we have used donor glia derived from a transgenic mouse line containing the LacZ transgene under control of the myelin basic protein promoter. Glia derived from fetal or neonatal transgenic mice were injected into the spinal cords of immunosuppressed adult rats at the site of an experimental traumatic lesion 1-16 days after injury. Cells expressing LacZ were identified 15-18 days later in cryosections rostral and caudal to the transplant site, most conspicuously within white matter defects. Some of these cells within the dorsal columns gave rise to approximately 30- to 60-microns processes, consistent with myelin segments, which are oriented parallel to the fiber tract. Glial transplantation may thus be a feasible means of replacing damaged host oligodendrocytes with donor oligodendrocyte-lineage cells capable of reforming myelin and potentially restoring functional lost as a result of demyelination associated with spinal cord injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-4886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
147
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
172-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Xenotransplantation of transgenic oligodendrocyte-lineage cells into spinal cord-injured adult rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Neuroscience, Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't