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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of sematilide, a novel class III antiarrhythmic agent, on membrane currents were examined in single myocytes isolated from the rabbit left atrium, using the whole-cell voltage clamp technique. Application of 10, 30, 100 and 300 microM sematilide caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of the delayed rectifier K+ current (IC50 approx. 25 microM). The sematilide-sensitive current, which was recorded by means of a triangular voltage command, showed a strong inward rectification and had a peak at about -40 mV, suggesting that sematilide inhibits the rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current. The Ca2+-independent transient K+ and the inward rectifier K+ currents were not affected significantly by application of 100 microM sematilide. Moreover, voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ currents were not affected significantly by 100 microM sematilide. These findings indicate that sematilide selectively blocks the rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current in atrial myocytes and provide evidence supporting the usefulness of the drug as a class III antiarrhythmic agent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Procainamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sematilide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
331
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-302
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Procainamide,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Refractory Period, Electrophysiological,
pubmed-meshheading:9274992-Sodium Channels
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of sematilide, a novel class III antiarrhythmic agent, on membrane currents in rabbit atrial myocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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