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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The physico-chemical cell-surface properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa AK1 and its adhesion to silicone rubber under flow were compared for cells suspended in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) or PBS supplemented with 2% nutrient broth. Addition of 2% nutrient broth to cells suspended in PBS yielded minimal growth and did not significantly change the mean zeta potential of the organisms, which was around -13 mV. However, a comparatively larger proportion of the organisms had more negative zeta potentials in the presence of nutrient broth. This change was concurrent with a slight decrease in cell-surface hydrophobicity, as measured by water contact angles, from 119 degrees to around 112 degrees. The initial deposition rate of P. aeruginosa AK1 to silicone rubber, as studied in a parallel plate flow chamber, increased from 344 cm-2 s-1 in the absence of nutrient broth to 505 cm-2 s-1 in its presence. No stationary level of adhesion was observed in the presence of nutrient broth, instead the number of adhering cells increased steadily at a rate of approximately 85 cm-2 s-1. Fluorescent staining of adhering cells demonstrated that for adhesion from buffer only 2% of the adhering cells were metabolically active, whereas in case of deposition from PBS supplemented with nutrient broth, 67% of the adhering cells were metabolically active. It is concluded that the deposition rates measured in the parallel plate flow chamber with 2% nutrient broth added to the PBS suspension represent an interplay of adhesion and surface-associated growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biocompatible Materials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buffers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocarbons, Iodinated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silicone Elastomers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methylene iodide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1350-0872
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
143 ( Pt 8)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2569-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Formamides,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Hydrocarbons, Iodinated,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Naphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Silicone Elastomers,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9274010-Water
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adhesion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to silicone rubber in a parallel plate flow chamber in the absence and presence of nutrient broth.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Western Ontario Health Sciences Centre, London, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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