Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
A series of 2-(alkylguanidino)-4-[5-(acetamidomethyl)furan-2-yl]thiazoles and related compounds were synthesized and evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori, inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion, and histamine H2-receptor antagonist activity. Introduction of alkyl substituents on the guanidino moiety resulted in a significant increase in antimicrobial activity, which was associated with the alkyl chain length. Of the compounds obtained, the n-hexylguanidino derivative 13 demonstrated a 250-fold improvement in activity (MIC = 0.11 micrograms/mL) over the unsubstituted guanidino derivative 7. Alkyl-substituted guanidino derivatives also displayed gastric antisecretion and H2-antagonist activities. However, a simple correlation between the alkyl chain length and the activities was not found in these assays. Replacement of the guanidine with other bioisosteric groups (thiourea, urea, or (dimethylamino)methyl) resulted in loss of all activities tested. Thus the guanidino moiety was found to be essential for activity in this series of compounds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2462-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-Helicobacter pylori agents. 1. 2-(Alkylguanidino)-4-furylthiazoles and related compounds.
pubmed:affiliation
New Drug Research Laboratories, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article