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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction of pneumonia in C57Bl/6 mice by intranasal inoculation with 10(6) cfu of Streptococcus pneumoniae resulted in sustained expression of interleukin (IL)-6 mRNA in lungs and increases in lung and plasma IL-6 concentrations. In IL-6-deficient (IL-6-/-) mice, pneumonia was associated with higher lung levels of the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-1beta, and interferon-gamma and of the antiinflammatory cytokine IL-10 than in wild type (IL-6+/+) mice (all P < .05). Also, the plasma concentrations of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors were higher in IL-6-/- mice (P < .05), while the acute-phase protein response was strongly attenuated (P < .01). Lungs harvested from IL-6-/- mice 40 h after inoculation contained more S. pneumoniae colonies (P < .05). IL-6-/- mice died significantly earlier from pneumococcal pneumonia than did IL-6+/+ mice (P < .05). During pneumococcal pneumonia, IL-6 down-regulates the activation of the cytokine network in the lung and contributes to host defense.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
176
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
439-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Pneumonia, Pneumococcal,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:9237710-Streptococcus pneumoniae
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-6 gene-deficient mice show impaired defense against pneumococcal pneumonia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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