Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-3
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Clavanins are a family of alpha-helical antimicrobial peptides found in hemocytes of the tunicate, Styela clava. We examined a cDNA library prepared from pharyngeal tissues of S. clava and sequenced 24 clones that encoded prepropeptides of Clavanins A, C, D or E. These sequences indicated that Clavanins are synthesized as 9.2 kDa prepropeptides which contain a 19-residue signal peptide, followed in turn by a highly polar 'pro' region (LEERKSEEEK) with five glutamic acid residues, the 23 residues of the mature Clavanin peptide, the glycine residue needed for its amidation and a 27-residue polar C-terminal extension that is removed in later processing. Although the signal sequence and anionic propiece of Clavanin precursors share features with corresponding regions in precursors of the certain frog peptides, including ranalexin, gaegurins, dermaseptins and deltorphins, their unique multipartite structure suggests that they are not actually homologues of these amphibian peptides.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
410
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
490-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
cDNA cloning of Clavanins: antimicrobial peptides of tunicate hemocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Scetion of Molecular Host Defense, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1690, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't