Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
The CD8-expressing dendritic cells (DC) present in mouse spleen have been shown to have a regulatory effect on the CD4 and CD8 T cells they activate, restricting subsequent T cell proliferation by either inducing apoptotic T cell death (CD4 T cells) or by limiting endogenous cytokine production (CD8 T cells). To determine the role of the CD8 molecule itself in these regulatory phenomena, the DC from CD8 null mice were studied. The DC marker DEC-205 (NLDC 145) was used as a surrogate marker for CD8, since the expression of these two molecules on splenic DC was closely correlated. DC levels were normal, and the incidence of DEC-205+ and DEC-205- DC was normal in CD8 null mice, indicating that the absence of CD8 did not affect DC development. The proliferative response of T cells to allogeneic DEC-205+ DC from either CD8-/- or CD8+/+ mice was similar and was much less than the response to DEC-205- DC from these mice. This applied to both the CD4 and the CD8 T cell responses. Thus the lack of the CD8 molecule did not affect the stimulatory or regulatory properties of the DC. The regulatory CD8+ DEC-205+ DC therefore differ in that respect from antigen-presenting 'veto' cells, where CD8 itself is involved in transmitting negative signals to the T cells. DEC-205 may prove to be a more pertinent marker of the regulatory DC population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0953-8178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1061-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Are CD8+ dendritic cells (DC) veto cells? The role of CD8 on DC in DC development and in the regulation of CD4 and CD8 T cell responses.
pubmed:affiliation
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't