Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
The striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis) is a host of rabies in large areas of Canada and the United States. In each of two experiments, equal numbers of skunks in two groups were inoculated intramuscularly with low doses of a field strain of rabies virus (street rabies virus). In each experiment, skunks in one group surviving to 2 months were killed at this time and selected tissues were used for examination by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method or by immunohistochemistry for rabies antigen. Results of detailed examinations using PCR technology (experiment 1) indicated that muscle at the inoculation site contained viral RNA at 2 months postinoculation, when other relevant tissues on the route of viral migration and early entrance into the central nervous system were negative. The cellular location of virus/antigen, as determined immunohistochemically in experiment 2, was striated muscle fibers and fibrocytes. Our results indicate a major role of muscle (tissue) infection at the inoculation site in the long incubation period of rabies in skunks. These and related findings will be useful in rabies control and, if applicable to other species, will be relevant in postexposure treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0001-6322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The long incubation period in rabies: delayed progression of infection in muscle at the site of exposure.
pubmed:affiliation
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Animal Diseases Research Institute, Nepean, Ontario.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article