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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fas ligand (fasL) transgenic (Tg) mice were produced by introducing a murine fasL cDNA under the control of a TCR beta-chain enhancer minigene. Higher levels of fasL expression with increased biologic activity were observed in the Tg mice compared with non-Tg mice. Numbers of CD4+ CD8+ T cells in the thymus and T cells in the lymph node and spleen were lower in the fasL Tg mice compared with the non-Tg mice. This is consistent with a reduction in the size of the T cell areas in fasL Tg mice compared with non-Tg mice. Conversely, in fasL Tg mice, there was an increase in the number and size of apoptotic foci associated with phagocytic cells, as determined by in vivo TUNEL (TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling) staining. Stimulation of non-Tg mice in vivo with anti-CD3 Ab for 3 days resulted in greatly increased apoptosis of CD4+ CD8+ thymocytes and lymph node T cells. Surviving thymocytes and T cells of lymph node and spleen expressed Fas at low levels. After similar stimulation of fasL Tg mice, however, a discreet population of surviving cells expressed high levels of Fas, indicating that a novel population of Fas apoptosis-resistant cells develops in these mice. These results indicate that high levels of fasL can result in both increased Fas-mediated apoptosis and the development of T cells that express high levels of Fas, but are resistant to Fas-mediated apoptosis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
674-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Fas Ligand Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9218582-Mice, Transgenic
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased lymphocyte apoptosis in Fas ligand transgenic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, and Veterans Administration Medical Center, AL 35294, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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