Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
By using time-resolved X-ray diffraction we demonstrate that low amounts (5-10 mol%) of a phospholipid with two saturated hydrocarbon acyl chains 14 carbon atoms long and PEG550 chain covalently attached to its phosphoethanolamine polar head group, DMPE(PEG550), induce spontaneous formation of a cubic phase with lattice constant 20.5 nm (cubic aspect #8, space group Im3m) in aqueous dispersions of dielaidoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DEPE). This phase displays a highly resolved X-ray diffraction pattern with 17 low-angle reflections. The cubic phase was found to intrude in the temperature range between the lamellar liquid crystalline (L(alpha)) phase and the inverted hexagonal phase (H(II)) known to form in pure DEPE/water dispersions. A higher DMPE(PEG550) amount of 20 mol% was found to eliminate the non-lamellar phases in the temperature scale up to 100 degrees C. DMPE grafted with PEG5000 only shifts the L(alpha)-H(II) transition of DEPE to higher temperatures but does not promote formation of cubic phase. These findings indicate that, consistent with their bulky head groups, the PEG-lipids decrease the tendency for negative interfacial mean curvature of the DEPE bilayers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
1326
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Low amounts of PEG-lipid induce cubic phase in phosphatidylethanolamine dispersions.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biophysics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia. rkoynova@bgearn.acad.bg
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't