Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
The HIV-1 RNA genome is a dimer which consists of two identical strands of RNA linked near their 5' ends by a dimer linkage structure (DLS). We have structurally characterized full-length HIV-1 genomic RNA isolated from HIV-1 virions by electron microscopy. As in other retroviruses, the HIV-1 RNA genome contains a central dimer linkage structure and additional loop structures within each monomer subunit. In contrast to the DLS of other retroviruses, the DLS region of HIV-1 contains a loop of 323 +/- 44 nucleotides. The free 5' ends of the two RNA strands were not visualized, suggesting that the 5' end regions are involved in interstrand complementary base pairing. Computer modeling identified a single stable structure that was consistent with the electron microscopy data. In this model, the two RNA strands are linked at their 5' ends by two contact points derived from "kissing-loop" interactions between r-u5 and SL1 stem-loops and their counterparts on the second strand. These interactions may contribute to the formation of stable HIV-1 RNA dimers in vivo.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
233
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructure of HIV-1 genomic RNA.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden. stefan.hoglund@biokem.uu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't