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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We constructed a panel of overlapping and non-overlapping fragments of cDNA derived from open reading frame 2 (ORF2) of hepatitis E virus (HEV) and fused to the gene encoding glutathione S-transferase (GST), from which proteins were expressed in Escherichia coli. IgG-specific immunoreactivity against each protein was measured by Western immunoblotting using sera from experimentally infected Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) or from HEV-infected patients. Under these conditions, full-length ORF2 protein (GST-ORF2) was strongly reactive with acute-phase sera from either macaques or patients, but was poorly reactive with convalescent sera. Recombinant protein GST-ORF2.3, representing amino acids 1-110 of the 660 encoded by ORF2, demonstrated a pattern of reactivity largely indistinguishable from the full-length protein. Conversely, GST-ORF2.1, representing amino acids 394-660 of the ORF2 protein was strongly reactive with both acute- and convalescent-phase sera. Extension of GST-ORF2.1 towards the N-terminus led to a progressive loss of convalescent-phase reactivity, apparent with as few as 20 additional HEV-specific amino acids. Deletion of 40 or more amino acids from the N-terminus of ORF2.1 also led to reduced convalescent-phase reactivity, however a protein representing this "reactive" region, containing amino acids 394-473, was poorly reactive, suggesting that the convalescent-reactive epitopes are conformational. Expression of full-length ORF2 protein in E. coli therefore masks the convalescent-reactive epitopes within the C-terminal part of the protein, without affecting N-terminal, acute-reactive epitopes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0146-6615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-300
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Hepatitis E,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Open Reading Frames,
pubmed-meshheading:9210039-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amino-terminal epitopes are exposed when full-length open reading frame 2 of hepatitis E virus is expressed in Escherichia coli, but carboxy-terminal epitopes are masked.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Macfarlane Burnet Centre for Medical Research, Fairfield, Melbourne, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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