Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
In order to evaluate degradation kinetics and biocompatibility of a resorbable poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PDLLA) plug for total cemented hip prostheses, an experimental in vitro and in vivo study was carried out. Degradation rate studies were performed in Ringer solution and after in vivo plug implantation in the femoral medullar cavity of rabbits. In vitro biocompatibility was evaluated in murine fibroblast cell cultures. PDLLA plugs showed faster degradation kinetics in vivo than in vitro. Histological evaluations showed that PDLLA completely disappeared in vivo 26 weeks after implantation. Fibrous tissue in the medullar cavity was observed at 13 weeks, but no histological changes were observed after 26 weeks. Also, the in vitro tests showed good biocompatibility of the biomaterial. Our results show the possibility of considering this resorbable plug for clinical situations instead of the traditionally used plugs [polyethylene, poly(methyl methacrylate) or cancellous bone] due to its biocompatibility, degradation properties and simplicity of use.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
907-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental evaluation of a resorbable intramedullary plug for cemented total hip replacement.
pubmed:affiliation
Experimental Surgery Department, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, University of Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article