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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003006,
umls-concept:C0006938,
umls-concept:C0020291,
umls-concept:C0021467,
umls-concept:C0021469,
umls-concept:C0022709,
umls-concept:C0439857,
umls-concept:C0728938,
umls-concept:C0870432,
umls-concept:C1524081,
umls-concept:C1555465,
umls-concept:C1705417,
umls-concept:C1707455,
umls-concept:C1710236
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) is composed of two highly similar domains (referred to here as the N and C domains) that play a central role in blood pressure regulation; ACE inhibitors are widely used in the treatment of hypertension. However, the negative regulator of hematopoiesis, N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-prolyl (AcSDKP), is a specific substrate of the N domain-active site; thus, in addition to the cardiovascular function of ACE, the enzyme may be involved in hematopoietic stem cell regulation, raising the interest of designing N domain-specific ACE inhibitors. We analyzed the inhibition of angiotensin I and AcSDKP hydrolysis as well as that of three synthetic ACE substrates by wild-type ACE and the N and C domains by using a range of specific ACE inhibitors. We demonstrate that captopril, lisinopril, and fosinoprilat are potent inhibitors of AcSDKP hydrolysis by wild-type ACE, with K(i) values in the subnanomolar range. However, of the inhibitors tested, captopril is the only compound able to differentiate to some degree between AcSDKP and angiotensin I inhibition of hydrolysis by wild-type ACE: the K(i) value with AcSDKP as substrate was 16-fold lower than that with angiotensin I as substrate. This raises the possibility of using captopril to enhance plasma AcSDKP levels with the aim of normal hematopoeitic stem cell protection during chemotherapy and a limited effect on the cardiovascular function of ACE.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Captopril,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/goralatide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1070-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Angiotensin I,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Captopril,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:9187274-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Substrate dependence of angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibition: captopril displays a partial selectivity for inhibition of N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-proline hydrolysis compared with that of angiotensin I.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 36, Collège de France, Paris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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