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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is a recently discovered cytokine that stimulates lymphocyte proliferation and migration via a trimeric receptor sharing the beta and gamma signal transducing chains with the IL-2 receptor. IL-15 is typically produced by normal cells that do not release IL-2, but little information is currently available on human tumors. To assess whether human musculo-skeletal sarcomas produce IL-15, we analyzed surgical specimens and cell lines obtained from rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma. IL-15 mRNA was present in 9/9 surgical specimens (3 Ewing's sarcomas, 5 osteosarcomas and 1 rhabdomyosarcoma). The analysis of a panel of cell lines (7 derived from Ewing's sarcoma, 12 from osteosarcoma and 5 from rhabdomyosarcoma) showed that all rhabdomyosarcoma and osteosarcoma cell lines expressed IL-15 mRNA at levels ranging from low to high, while Ewing's sarcoma cells contained little or no IL-15 message. ELISA assays showed IL-15 release in a subset of rhabdomyosarcomas and osteosarcomas, but not in Ewing's sarcoma. The highest production of IL-15, in the picogram/ml range, was found in rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines RH30 and RD.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BaldiniNN,
pubmed-author:BeniniSS,
pubmed-author:De GiovanniCC,
pubmed-author:FrabettiFF,
pubmed-author:GriffoniCC,
pubmed-author:LanduzziLL,
pubmed-author:LolliniP LPL,
pubmed-author:NanniPP,
pubmed-author:NicolettiGG,
pubmed-author:PalmieriGG,
pubmed-author:RossiII,
pubmed-author:SantoniAA,
pubmed-author:ScotlandiKK
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
732-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Interleukin-15,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Osteosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Rhabdomyosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Sarcoma, Ewing,
pubmed-meshheading:9180138-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of interleukin 15 (IL-15) in human rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Cancer Research, University of Bologna, Italy. pierluigi@lollini.dsnet.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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