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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The uptake mechanism of pertussis toxin (PT) in CHO and insulin-producing HIT-T15 cells was studied. By electron microscopy after direct labeling of the toxin with gold particles, PT was found to be taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The presence of active pertussis toxin in the Golgi complex was shown by subcellular fractionation. The importance of the Golgi localization of pertussis toxin for the S1-dependent ADP-ribosylation of G-proteins was investigated employing Brefeldin A (BFA) treatment to disrupt Golgi structures. Treatment with Brefeldin A completely blocked the pertussis toxin mediated ADP-ribosylation of cellular G-proteins in CHO and HIT-T15 cells, whereas the BFA-resistant MDCK cells were not protected. A mutant CHO cell line (V24.1) exhibiting a temperature-sensitive Golgi complex could be protected when grown at restrictive conditions. These results strongly indicate that retrograde transport to the Golgi network is a necessary prerequisite for pertussis toxin mediated ADP-ribosylation of G-proteins and thus also for cellular intoxication.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Brefeldin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclopentanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0171-9335
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
40-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Brefeldin A,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Cyclopentanes,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Pertussis Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9174670-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endocytosis and retrograde transport of pertussis toxin to the Golgi complex as a prerequisite for cellular intoxication.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Infektiologie, Zentrum für Molekularbiologie der Entzündung (ZMBE) der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität, Münster/Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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