Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
The uptake mechanism of pertussis toxin (PT) in CHO and insulin-producing HIT-T15 cells was studied. By electron microscopy after direct labeling of the toxin with gold particles, PT was found to be taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The presence of active pertussis toxin in the Golgi complex was shown by subcellular fractionation. The importance of the Golgi localization of pertussis toxin for the S1-dependent ADP-ribosylation of G-proteins was investigated employing Brefeldin A (BFA) treatment to disrupt Golgi structures. Treatment with Brefeldin A completely blocked the pertussis toxin mediated ADP-ribosylation of cellular G-proteins in CHO and HIT-T15 cells, whereas the BFA-resistant MDCK cells were not protected. A mutant CHO cell line (V24.1) exhibiting a temperature-sensitive Golgi complex could be protected when grown at restrictive conditions. These results strongly indicate that retrograde transport to the Golgi network is a necessary prerequisite for pertussis toxin mediated ADP-ribosylation of G-proteins and thus also for cellular intoxication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0171-9335
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
40-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Endocytosis and retrograde transport of pertussis toxin to the Golgi complex as a prerequisite for cellular intoxication.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Infektiologie, Zentrum für Molekularbiologie der Entzündung (ZMBE) der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität, Münster/Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't