Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
A large number of antisera directed against vertebrate neuropeptides have been reported to yield positive staining when applied to insect brains. In most cases, the preimmune serum of the same animal in which the antiserum was developed is not available for testing in control experiments. We have experienced that a large percentage of preimmune sera, as well as a culture medium for hybridomas, stain cell populations and fibers in the central nervous system of the insect Locusta migratoria. Purification of these preimmune sera on a Protein A and Protein G support indicates that the reaction is due to preexisting antibodies of the IgG class. Western analysis of brain and nervous tissue extracts indicates the presence of two immunoreactive 27-kDa bands. These bands could also be visualized in other tissue extracts such as muscle, midgut, Malpighian tubules, and fat body of Locusta. The brain of other insect species, such as Periplaneta americana, Leucophaea maderae, and Neobellieria bullata were devoid of the false immunopositive reaction. There is no easy way to eliminate this type of immunoreaction. It follows that when affinity chromatographic purification of the antibody is not feasible, it is essential to include in the control procedure, the preimmune serum of the animal that was used for the production of the antiserum. This means that it should become common practice to sell or exchange sera together with their corresponding preimmune sera.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0016-6480
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
231-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-False Positive Reactions, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Grasshoppers, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Guinea Pigs, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Immune Sera, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Immunoglobulins, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Lipid Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Neurosecretory Systems, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Peroxidases, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:9169119-Tissue Fixation
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
False positive immunostaining of Locusta neurosecretory cells with a variety of preimmune sera.
pubmed:affiliation
Zoological Institute, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't