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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Host site selection for full-site integration by human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) intergrase (IN) from nonionic detergent-lysed virions was investigated. Linear retrovirus-like DNA (469 bp) possessing 3' OH recessed long terminal repeat termini was efficiently inserted by a bimolecular donor reaction into a supercoiled DNA target (2867 bp), producing the HIV-1 5-bp host site duplication. Sequence data were analyzed from 193 donor-target recombinants obtained from the linear 3.8-kb DNA product. The selection of host target sites appeared randomly distributed and was independent of lysis and assay conditions. The fidelity of the 5-bp duplications in comparison to other size duplications was highest (94%) with high-salt (300 mM NaCl) lysis of the virions and 60 mM NaCl for strand transfer using Mg2+ as the divalent cation. Base sequence analysis demonstrated some biases in the 5-bp duplications at the sites of strand transfer and at the immediate host sequences surrounding the duplications. In addition to the observed duplications, approximately 30% of the recombinants isolated from the linear 3.8-kb DNA product contained specific and repetitive small-size deletions. No deletions smaller that 17 bp were observed and the distance between the deletion sets had a periodicity of approximately 10 bp. The mechanisms involved in how HIV-1 IN produces the 5-bp duplications and the repetitive host site deletions are discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
231
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
210-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-DNA, Superhelical,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Detergents,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Virion,
pubmed-meshheading:9168883-Virus Integration
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Host site selection for concerted integration by human immunodeficiency virus type-1 virions in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Molecular Virology, St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, Missouri 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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